What is Inflation ?
inflation: types, causes and effects inflation and unemployment are the two most talked-about words in the contemporary society. these two are the big problems that plague all the economies. almost everyone is sure that he knows what inflation exactly is, but it remains a source of great deal of confusion because it is difficult to define it unambiguously. 1. meaning of inflation: inflation is often defined in terms of its supposed causes. inflation exists when money supply exceeds available goods and services. or inflation is attributed to budget deficit financing. a deficit budget may be financed by the additional money creation. but the situation of monetary expansion or budget deficit may not cause price level to rise. hence the difficulty of defining ‘inflation’. inflation may be defined as ‘a sustained upward trend in the general level of prices’ and not the price of only one or two goods. g....